Health Condition 1: O00-O9A- Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients of American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status II, III. 2. Singleton pregnancy.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Severe preclampsia, eclampsia. 2. Significant hepatic, renal and cardiovascular disease. 3. Significant vision and hearing impairment. 4. History of generalized anxiety disorder or mental illness 5. Contraindication to spinal anaesthesia. 6. Any psychiatric/ cognitive disorder affecting anxiety and pain assessment. 7. Patients in active labour. 8. Known history of seizures, migraine, motion sickness, claustrophobia.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in anxiety scores using Novel Visual Facial Anxiety (NVFAS) from baseline to 2 hours post operatively among the three groups.Timepoint: 1. After shifting to OT. 2. Two hours post operatively. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in acute pain scores using Numerical Rating Scale (0-10) at different time points.Timepoint: 1. After shifting to OT. 2. At L.A. injection. 3. End of surgery. 4. Two hours post operatively. 5. Six hours post operatively.;Change in anxiety scores using Novel Visual Facial Anxiety (NVFAS) from baseline to the end of surgery and 6 hours post-operatively among the three groups.Timepoint: 1. After shifting to OT. 2. End of surgery. 3. Six hours post operatively.;Change in serum cortisol, serum IL-6, neutrophil lymphocyte ratio and salivary cortisol levels at different time points.Timepoint: Serum cortisol, Serum IL-6 and neutrophil lymphocyte ratio at pre-operatively and 6 hours post operatively. Salivary cortisol at pre-operatively and end of surgery.;Change in stress scores using Brief Measure Of Emotional Perioperative Stress (BMEPS) at different time points.Timepoint: 1. After shifting to OT. 2. End of surgery. 3. Two hours post operatively. 4. Six hours post operatively.;Change in total and subgroup pain catastrophizing score using Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) at different time points.Timepoint: 1. After shifting to OT. 2. End of surgery. 3. Two hours post operatively. 4. Six hours post operatively.;Patient satisfaction questionnaire score and feedback regarding intervention.Timepoint: 2 hours postoperatively. | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Maulana Azad Medical College