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A study to see the prevalence of HER2 low, clinical characteristics, treatment patterns, and outcomes in patients with HER2 negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer who progressed on systemic anticancer therapy.

A Multicenter, Retrospective, Noninterventional Study to Determine the Prevalence of HER2-low, Clinical Characteristics, Treatment Patterns, and Associated Outcomes in Patients Previously Identified With HER2 negative Locally-advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer Who Progressed on Systemic Anticancer Therapy - iRetroBC-HER2L Study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2024/03/063553
Enrollment
2700
Registered
2024-03-04
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-08-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: C509- Malignant neoplasm of breast of unspecified site

Interventions

Intervention1: NIL: NIL Control Intervention1: NIL: NIL

Sponsors

AstraZeneca Pharma India Ltd
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Men or women, =18 years of age at study entry 2. Provision of informed consent by the patient or next of kin/legal representative (for deceased patients at study entry, unless a waiver was granted) according to local regulations 3. Must have a histological or cytological confirmed previous diagnosis as HER2-negative (IHC zero, 1+, 2+/ISH-) locally-advanced or mBC between 01 January 2019 and 31 December 2022, regardless of HR status 4. Must have progressed on any systemic anticancer therapy (eg, ET, chemotherapy, CDK4/6 inhibitor, targeted therapies other than anti-HER2, or immunotherapy) in the metastatic setting with the availability of at least 12 months of follow-up data (from the index date) in the medical records at the participating site, unless patient died within the first 12 months of diagnosis a) The HR positive patients will be considered eligible for the study if they have received ET as adjuvant therapy in the early BC setting and progressed within 24 months, this scenario will be considered as progression on systematic treatment in the advanced or metastatic setting 5. Must have historical IHC-stained FFPE tissue from locally-advanced or mBC slides for HER2 in an acceptable quality to allow for accurate rescoring of HER2 expression

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Have a history of other malignancies, other than basal cell carcinoma of the skin and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin until 3 years prior to diagnosis of locally-advanced or mBC 2. Patients with historical HER2 status of IHC 2+/ISH+ or 3+, or HER2 amplified

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Proportion of patients with IHC 1 positive or IHC 2 positive or ISH negative HER2 expression (HER2-low) and IHC greater than 0 or less than 1 positive or IHC null (no stain at all) based on historical IHC-stained FFPE slides previously identified among HER2-negative locally-advanced or mBC patients.Timepoint: Single Visit

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Distribution of patients demographic, clinicopathological characteristics, treatment patterns & duration in each LOT in locally-advanced or mBC disease at baseline, from the diagnosis of locally-advanced or mBC, concordance of HER2 IHC scores between historical & rescoring by local & or independent central laboratory post training, & HER2 low expression in HR-positive & HR-negative subgroups. Disease outcomes (time to first subsequent treatment, time to treatment discontinuation , overall survival, real-world progression-free survival, real-world objective response rate) will be assessed for overall study population & HER-2 subsets (HER2 low-IHC1 positive or IHC2 positive or ISH negative, HER2 IHC greater than 0 less than 1 positive, HER2 null, & HER2 zero-HER2 IHC greater than 0 less than 1 positive & HER2 null).The TFST, TTD, rwPFS & rwORR will also be assessed by each LOT.Timepoint: Single visit

Countries

Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Dominican Republic, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mexico, Panama, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Turkey, Viet Nam

Contacts

Public ContactJinu Johnson

AstraZeneca Pharma India Ltd

likith.hv@astrazeneca.com8892062157

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026