Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical Health Condition 2: 8- Other Procedures
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Patients of either sex 2.American Society Anaesthesiologists’ physical status I- II, 3.Age between 18 and 65 years, 4.Scheduled for elective lumbar fusion surgical procedures requiring general anaesthesia
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patient refusal, known depression or antidepressant drugs, coronary artery disease, chronic renal and hepatic insufficiency, allergy to study drugs, history of seizure or psychiatric disorder, history of alcohol or substance abuse, antipsychotics, anticonvulsants, and Pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Incidence of depression after lumbar fusion surgery using Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) Timepoint: At the time of discharge, at 1 month and 3 months | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1.Severity of depression 2.Postoperative recovery (QoR 15 score) 3.Postoperative pain assessment (VAS score) 4.Postoperative cognitive function? (CAM ICU) 5.Adverse drug reactions- (postoperative nausea and vomiting [PONV], nightmare, dizziness, blurred vision, dissociation and delirium) Timepoint: 1.Severity of depression- At the time of discharge, at 1 month and 3 months 2.Pain score at 24 hours 3.QoR-at the time of discharge, and, at 1 month and 3 months 4.Postoperative cognitive function? (CAM ICU) at 24 hr and at 48 hrs 5.Adverse drug reactions at 24 hours | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences Lucknow