Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1 Age group above 18 years. 2 Patients belonging to ASA (American Society of Anaesthesiologists) class-I and II.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1 Patients not willing to participate in the study and not giving consent. 2 Uncooperative patients. 3 Patient with chronic pain or on long-term analgesics. 4 Any known hypersensitivity or contraindication to bupivacaine or any other local anesthetic. 5 Local pathology at the site of injection or disability limiting the performance of block. 6 Patients with coagulopathies and bleeding diathesis 7 Neurological diseases or pre existing nerve palsies 8 Inadequate block necessitating institution of general anaesthesia for continuation of surgical procedure.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1.Sensory block onset timeTimepoint: to be assesed by grading points using 3 point scale by pinprick test just after giving the drug in intervals of half min till effect comes | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1) Time to perform the block 2) Number of needle attempts 3) Motor block onset time 4) Motor block duration 5)Sensory block duration 6)First analgesic requirements 7)Adverse effects Timepoint: according to grading point scale for motor & sensory blocks & vas score at 2 min intervals from the time of giving block till 10 min followed by 5 min till 30 min,15 min intervals till 2hrs ,2 hrs interval till 6 hrs & then 6 hrs interval till 24 hrs of giving the block | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College,Ajmer