Health Condition 1: I251- Atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention1: Exercise program - Prehabilitation.: The intervention group will receive a home based exercise program that will extend for 2 to 4 weeks before surgery.
The patients will be enrolled i
Sponsors
Shrikant Sahu
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age more than 18 years. 2. Undergoing elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 3. Has at least two weeks of wait period before surgery. 4. Eligible for prehabilitation as per the treating cardiologist and cardiac surgeon.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. History of previous cardiac surgery. 2. Severe musculoskeletal or neurological impairments impeding assessment or therapy. 3. Known psychiatric illnesses affecting participation in the program. 4. Class 4 angina on the Canadian Cardiac Society scale. 5. Unstable arrhythmias (Atrial fibrillation with fast ventricular rate, ventricular tachycardia with pulse, high degree AV block, uncontrolled sinus tachycardia). 6. Decompensated heart failure. 7. Severe aortic or mitral stenosis. 8. Acute pericarditis or myocarditis. 9. Patients having ICD or permanent pacemaker. 10. Acute systemic illness or fever. 11. Currently participating in another interventional clinical trial.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Six-minute walk distanceTimepoint: T0, At enrolment (Baseline) T1, One day before surgery T2, On the day of discharge after surgery T4, Three months after surgery | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Barthel IndexTimepoint: T0, At enrolment (Baseline) T1, One day before surgery T3, One month after surgery T4, Three months after surgery;Cardiac self efficacy scaleTimepoint: T0, At enrolment (Baseline) T1, One day before surgery T3, One month after surgery T4, Three months after surgery;Euro QoL 5D-5LTimepoint: T0, At enrolment (Baseline) T4, Three months after surgery;Length of hospital stayTimepoint: T3, On the day of discharge after surgery;Major Adverse Cardiac EventsTimepoint: T1, One day before surgery T2, On the day of discharge after surgery T3, One month after surgery T4, Three months after surgery;Postoperative pulmonary complicationsTimepoint: During hospital stay after surgery until discharge;Tampa scale of kinesiophobia - HeartTimepoint: T0, At enrolment (Baseline) T1, One day before surgery T2, On the day of discharge after surgery T3, One month after surgery T4, Three months after surgery | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Public ContactShrikant Sahu
Manipal College of Health Professions
Outcome results
None listed