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Application of human milk into nose for brain protection in babies who fail to breathe at birth

Efficacy and Safety of Intranasal Application of Human Milk for Neuroprotection in Neonates with Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial - NIL

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2023/08/056505
Enrollment
40
Registered
2023-08-16
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2023-08-21

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: P969- Condition originating in the perinatal period, unspecified

Interventions

Intervention1: Intranasal application of human milk: Fresh human milk will be instilled into each nostril every 6 hours, using a one ml syringe, starting within 5 days of age Control Intervention1: Us

Sponsors

Banaras Hindu University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Term or post term neonates will be recruited to the trial if they meet both of the following two criteria of eligibility: first, a need for continued resuscitation at 5 min of age or an Apgar score of less than 6 at 5 min of age (for babies born in a hospital), or both, or an absence of crying by 5 min of age (for babies born at home); and second, evidence of encephalopathy based on clinical examination using modified Sarnat staging

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Chromosomal anomalies 2. Major congenital malformation 3. Microcephaly 4. Dysmorphic features 5. Suspected intrauterine infection 6.Failure to obtain consent

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Brain MRI changesTimepoint: 4 weeks of age

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Neurodevelopmental assessment at age of 6 ±1 months. 2. Brain MRI findings at age of 6 ±1 months 3. Hospital mortality 4. Late onset sepsis after randomization 5. Length of hospital stay 6. Safety of intranasal breast milk application, as evidenced by fall in oxygen saturation of more than 10% from baseline, increase in oxygen requirement of more than 10 % from baseline, bradycardia (heart rate below 100 per minute), apnea or choking episode, change in color within 2 minutes of milk application, restlessness within 2 minutes of milk application, escalation of respiratory support. 7. Motherâ??s response & acceptance to intranasal human milk application Timepoint: 6 months of age

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactAnkita Pakhale

Banaras Hindu University

ashokkumar_bhu@hotmail.com9415300370

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026