Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II patients of either sex, belonging to age group 1 to 13 years, scheduled for hip or thigh surgery
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. History of any relevant drug allergy 2. Coagulation disorder 3. Infection at the needle insertion site 4. Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mean duration of postoperative analgesia (in minutes) in children receiving dexmedetomidine or dexamethasone as an adjunct to bupivacaine in supra-inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block for hip or thigh surgery under general anaesthesia.Timepoint: 24 hours post operatively | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Mean [Standard Deviation(±SD)] / Median [Interquartile range (IQR)] requirement of rescue analgesics (fentanyl, mcg/Kg)Timepoint: 24 hours post operatively;Median (IQR) Modified objective pain scale (MOPS)Timepoint: at 1 hour, 3 hours, 6 hours & 24 hours postoperatively;Median (IQR) parental satisfaction (Likert scale)Timepoint: 24 hours post operatively;Median (IQR) University of Michigan Sedation Scale (UMSS)Timepoint: at 1 hour, 3 hours, 6 hours & 24 hours postoperatively;Proportion of patients developing side effects of the drugs - dexmedetomidine or dexamethasone (dry mouth, hypotension, bradycardia)Timepoint: for 24 hours post operatively | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Lady Hardinge Medical College and Associated Hospitals