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To determine if apnea episodes(cessation of breathing in premature newborns) occur less frequently in infants whose caffeine(drug used for treatment of apnea) doses are increased for weight gain

WEIGHT-BASED DOSE ADJUSTMENT OF CAFFEINE CITRATE VERSUS FIXED DOSE CAFFEINE CITRATE FOR THE TREATMENT OF NEONATES WITH APNEA OF PREMATURITY: A RANDOMISED CONTROL TRIAL

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2023/07/055443
Enrollment
220
Registered
2023-07-20
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2023-07-25

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: P284- Other apnea of newborn

Interventions

Intervention1: weight adjusted caffeine dose: In the intervention group dose adjustment will be made at weekly intervals from the date of enrolment to maintain the caffeine citrate dose at the same mg

Sponsors

PGIMER Chandigarh
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: • Gestation less than/equal to 32 weeks • Receiving caffeine citrate (intravenous or oral), as started by the treating team, irrespective of the indication for starting caffeine • Postnatal age >= 10 days with no change in caffeine dose in the previous 72 hrs (this criterion has been introduced as there may be rapid dose changes in the initial days of life before the dose stabilizes)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Life threatening congenital malformations (as they may not live long enough to observe apneas)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The primary outcome will be the number of significant all-cause apneas.Timepoint: At the time of stoppage of drug or date of discharge/back referral whichever is earlier.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
a) number of episodes of apneas requiring stimulation b) number of episodes of apneas requiring BMV c) number of episodes of apneas requiring intubation d) number of episodes of apneas not requiring intervention e) number of episodes of apnea requiring increase in dose of caffeine. f) maximum increase in dose of caffeine from baseline, if any g) occurrence of apneas in a 120-hour period of observation after stoppage of caffeine, h) number of episodes of adverse events to caffeine i) incidence of BPD j) incidence of IVH (grade III-IV as per Volpeâ??s grading) k) incidence of NEC (grade of II-III) l) incidence of PVL (grade II-IV as per De Vries grading) m) number of episodes of blood culture positive sepsis m) incidence of ROP requiring treatment n) measurement of serum caffeine levels at the time of enrolment, after 2 weeks and at the time of stopping the medication/discharge/back referral whichever is earlier.Timepoint: At the time of stoppage of drug or date of discharge/back referral whichever is earlier.

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactAkshay Jain

PGIMER

sourabhdutta1@gmail.com8283831967

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026