Health Condition 1: N401- Benign prostatic hyperplasia withlower urinary tract symptoms Health Condition 2: N400- Benign prostatic hyperplasia without lower urinary tract symptoms Health Condition 3: N329- Bladder disorder, unspecified Health Condition 4: N202- Calculus of kidney with calculus of ureter Health Condition 5: N219- Calculus of lower urinary tract, unspecified Health Condition 6: N201- Calculus of ureter Health Condition 7: N00-N99- Diseases of the genitourinary system Health Condit
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention1: Hyperbaric Bupivacaine with Fentanyl: 2.5 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine heavy with 0.5 ml of fentanyl (25 µg) intrathecally during induction of spinal anaesthesia
Control Intervention1: Hyper
Sponsors
Dr Baig Mirza Wajeed
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patient giving consent to participate in study and scheduled for elective urosurgery. Age between 20-60 years ASA grade I and II
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients not giving consent to participate in the study. ASA grade III and IV Patients with respiratory, cardiovascular, hepatic and renal diseases, obesity and pregnancy. Age below <20 years and above >60 years. Any bleeding disorder and patient on anticoagulants. Neurological and musculoskeletal disease. Local infection at the injection site. Patient already receiving any analgesic. Patient already receiving opioid agonist or antagonist in preceding 6 hrs of surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Prolonged duration of analgesia with the addition of intrathecal fentanyl. Stable haemodynamic profile with intrathecal tramadol.Timepoint: from induction of spinal anaesthesia to 6 hrs postoperative period | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Lesser side effects with intrathecal tramadol.Timepoint: from induction of spinal anaesthesia to 6 hrs postoperative period | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Public ContactDr Manmohan Jindal
Gajra Raja Medical college, Gwalior
Outcome results
None listed