Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with head and neck cancers and anticipated difficult intubation. 2. Patients aged between 18 - 65 years of both genders 3. Patients who upon being explained the procedure are willing to participate in the study, and gave informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients who are uncooperative to awake fiberoptic intubation. 2. Patients allergic to drugs/ medication being used in the procedure that is dexmedetomidine, midazolam, ketamine, and propofol. 3. Patients having major cardiac, neurological, hepatic, renal, pulmonary illness or coagulation abnormalities. 4. Patients with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, hypertension or heart block. 5. Patients who are on beta-blockers. 6. Patients with a history of bleeding diathesis. 7. Patients with bradyarrhythmia. 8. Asthmatic patients. 9. Pregnant women
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Level of sedation: This will be evaluated by Ramsay sedation scoreTimepoint: 0 MINS, 2 MINS, 3 MINS, 5 MINS | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Intubation Scores: After insertion of fiberoptic scope to visualization of vocal cords 2. Intubation time: Time from insertion of fiberoptic scope to confirm placement of endotracheal tube. 3. Patient comfort score 4. Patient satisfaction- postoperative period 5. Hemodynamic parameters- Heart rate; Systolic Blood Pressure and Diastolic Blood Pressure; Mean Arterial Pressure; Spo2: Baseline 0 minutes, 2 minutes, 3, 4, 5, 6 minutes 6. Side effects- Intra and postoperative complications within 24 hours Timepoint: Immediate | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Department of Onco anaesthesia and Palliative Medicine, AIIMS New Delhi