Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: aged 18-60 years old, BMI American society of Anesthesiologists class I-II
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: History of Smoking-( >10 pack years) COPD Patient refusal Asthma Laryngotracheal disease Any respiratory tract infection during last 6 weeks Difficult intubation( >2 attempts of laryngoscopy) Head and neck surgeries Laparoscopic surgeries History of increased intracranial pressure or intraocular pressure History of known allergy to any study drugs
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare the effect of intra cuff inflation with lignocaine,ketamine and dexamethasone with normal saline on cough response during extubation which is the number of times the patient coughs during first 5 minutes of extubation.Timepoint: Coughing during first 5 minutes of extubation after the completion of the surgery. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare the effect of intra-cuff inflation with lignocaine, ketamine, and dexamethasone with normal saline on 1) Post extubation sore throat Timepoint: 1 hour, 2 hour, 4 hour and 24 hour;To compare the effect of intra-cuff inflation with lignocaine, ketamine, and dexamethasone with normal saline on 3)Hemodynamic changes (BP, HR, Sp02)Timepoint: 5 minutes, 10 minutes and 15 minutes.;To compare the effect of intra-cuff inflation with lignocaine, ketamine, and dexamethasone with normal saline on 4)Post extubation hoarseness of voiceTimepoint: 18 hour and 24 hour;To compare the effect of intra-cuff inflation with lignocaine, ketamine, and dexamethasone with normal saline on 5) Post extubation dysphagiaTimepoint: 18 hour and 24 hour;To compare the effect of intra-cuff inflation with lignocaine, ketamine, and dexamethasone with normal saline on 2) Post-operative nausea vomitingTimepoint: 1 hour, 2 hour, 4 hour and 24 hour | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda