Health Condition 1: D330- Benign neoplasm of brain, supratentorial Health Condition 2: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients scheduled for elective craniotomy under general anesthesia planned for on-table extubation and expected to gain consciousness within 2 hrs. 1) American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) physical status of Iâ??II; 2) Age 18â??60 years; 3) Participants required to fix their head in a head clamp intraoperatively; 4) Participants with an anticipated full recovery within 2 hrs postoperatively.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) History of craniotomy; 2) Expected delayed extubation or no plan to extubate; 3) Participants who cannot understand the instructions of a numeral rating scale (NRS) before surgery; 4) Extreme body mass index (BMI) ( 35); and body weight 5) Allergy to opioids, dexamethasone, or ropivacaine; 6) History of excessive alcohol or drug abuse, chronic opioid use (more than 2 weeks), or use of drugs with confirmed or suspected sedative or analgesic effects; 7) History of psychiatric disorders, uncontrolled epilepsy or chronic headache; 8) Pregnant or at breastfeeding; 9) Symptomatic cardiopulmonary, renal, or liver dysfunction or history of diabetes; 10) Preoperative Glasgow Coma Scale 11) Suspicion of intracranial hypertension; 12) Peri-incisional infection; 13) Participants who have received radiation therapy and chemotherapy preoperatively or with a high probability to require a postoperative radiation therapy and chemotherapy according to the preoperative imaging.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To determine the optimum concentration of ropivacaine with dexamethasone in scalp block to provide longer duration of post operative analgesia for patients undergoing craniotomy.Timepoint: 24 hours | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To determine the optimum concentration of ropivacaine with dexamethasone in scalp block to provide intra operative hemodynamic stability and least side effects in patients undergoing elective craniotomy under general anaesthesiaTimepoint: 24 hours | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
IMS and SUM Hospital