Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. ASA 1 & 2 2. U/L TKR patients under spinal anesthesia 3. Patient age between 18 to 75 years
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patient with known allergic reaction history to lignocaine, levobupivacaine & ketamine 2. Body mass index (BMI) >35kg/m2 3. Pre-existing peripheral neuropathy or neurological deficit in lower extremities 4. Coagulopathy 5. Infection at site of block 6. Refusal for consent 7. Psychiatric disorder 8. Prior knee surgery on same limb or lower limb deformity of the same limb 9. Pregnancy and lactating mothers 10. Use of any regional block other than ACB as postoperative analgesia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare duration of post operative analgesia using levobupivacaine and levobupivacaine plus ketamine as adjuvant in adductor canal block in unilateral total knee replacement patientsTimepoint: Note time when numeric rating scale is more than or equal to 4 time point: 24 hours | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To assess amount of rescue analgesia (Tramadol as rescue analgesia) required after using levobupivacaine and levobupivacaine plus ketamine as adjuvant in adductor canal block in unilateral total knee replacement patientsTimepoint: Time of first dose & total tramadol consumption noted in 24 hours after surgery | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda