Skip to content

Comparison of two antibiotics in cataract surgery prophylaxis.

Topical ciprofloxacin 0.3% versus topical moxifloxacin 0.5% as preoperative prophylaxis in cataract surgery - a double-blinded non inferiority randomized, controlled trial.

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2023/04/051491
Enrollment
168
Registered
2023-04-11
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2023-05-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: H598- Other intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of eye and adnexa, not elsewhere classified

Interventions

Intervention1: Moxifloxacin 0.5%: Topical Moxifloxacin eye drop is used as a prophylactic drug in cataract surgery instead of topical ciprofloxacin eye drop. one drop of this drug will be instilled in

Sponsors

JIPMER
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: All patients above 40 years of age who are enrolled for cataract surgery will be included in the study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Ocular or systemic infection; 2. presence of ec-tropion, entropion, trichiasis or distichiasis; 3. usage of systemic or topical antibiotics or steroids within 30 days of enrolling in the study; 4. primary or sec-ondary immunocompromised patients; 5. debilitated patients; 6. chronic renal failure patients on dialysis; 7. patients allergic to iodine or fluoroquinolone anti-biotics; 8. inability to comprehend or unwilling to provide informed consent.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
To determine the effect of preoperative Ciprofloxacin compared to Moxifloxacin by assessing the difference in the proportion of eyes with negative bacterial cul-tureTimepoint: The first culture will be obtained before instilling the antibiotic drops (T0).Both the groups will receive antibiotic drops at 2pm, 6pm, 10pm and 8 am. An hour following the last antibiotic drop, a second conjunctival culture will be taken (T1).

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
To determine the efficacy of ciprofloxacin and moxi-floxacin on the bacterial isolates from conjunctival cultures. To determine the clinical signs of infection in both group of patients postoperatively at one week and four weeksTimepoint: To determine the clinical signs of infection in both group of patients postoperatively at one week and four weeks

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr NIRUBAN G

JIPMER, KARAIKAL

niruban@jipmer.ac.in

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026