None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: ASA GRADE 1 & 2, WEIGHING 55-85 KG SCHEDULED FOR ELECTIVE ORTHOPEDIC LOWER LIMB SURGERY.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Uncooperative patient. 2. Refusal to technique or enrolment for study. 3. Known hypersensitivity to study drugs or using any drug that modifies pain perception. 4. Deformity/Abnormality of spinal column. 5. Infection at site of lumbar puncture. 6. Patients with physical status of ASA grade III or greater. 7. Patients with history of severe cardiac or pulmonary disease, poorly controlled hypertension. 8. Morbidly obese patients, neurologic or psychological disease, hepatic or renal dysfuction, endocrinal or metabolic disorders. 9. Bleeding or coagulation disorder.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1.To evaluate and compare the onset and duration of sensory and motor blockade after intrathecal bupivacaine heavy with fentanyl and intrathecal ropivacaine heavy with fentanyl. 2.To evaluate and compare the time taken for two dermatome sensory regression to S1 after intrathecal administration of bupivacaine with fentanyl and ropivacaine with fentanyl. 3.To compare the post op analgesia. 4.To evaluate and compare the hemodynamic changes of systemic BP and HR.Timepoint: immediate postop, 1st 30 mins postop, 1 hour postop, 2 hours postop, 3 hours postop, 4 hours postop, 5 hours postop, 6 hours postop | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. To determine any side effects due to Bupivacaine, Ropivacaine or Fentanyl during the study period.Timepoint: 1 hour post operatively | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Swami Vivekanand Subharti University