Health Condition 1: J189- Pneumonia, unspecified organism Health Condition 2: J189- Pneumonia, unspecified organism
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.All patients above the age of 18 years requiring flexible bronchoscopy 2.Flexible bronchoscopy done through the transnasal route
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Chronic lung disease(Obstructive or restrictive lung disease) patients with FEV1 2.Oxygen saturation (SpO2) of = 95% as measured by a pulse oximeter at baseline 3.Any requirement for supplemental oxygen in the past 4.Patients with known or suspected allergy to Midazolam or Lignocaine 5.Flexible bronchoscopy done through endotracheal or tracheostomy tube or trans-oral route 6.Patients on respiratory depressant medications 7.Haemodynamically unstable patients 8.Pregnancy and lactation 9.Patients not willing for the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Effects of 6L/minute oxygen supplementation versus 2L/minute versus no oxygen supplementation during flexible bronchoscopy i.e 1.Mean SpO2 during flexible bronchoscopy 2.Trough SpO2 during flexible bronchoscopy Timepoint: At the end of the study | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1.Respiratory variables: •Significant oxygen desaturation event (SpO2 below 90 percent or more than 4 percent fall of SpO2 from baseline for more than one minute during the procedure) •Respiratory rate at various time points 2.Hemodynamic variables Heart rate,Systolic blood pressure (SBP),Diastolic blood pressure (DBP) at various time points,occurrence of any arrhythmia 3.Need for FiO2 of approximately 0.9 - 1.0 to continue the procedure 4.Termination of the procedure due to persistent desaturation in spite of switching to FiO2 of approximately 0.9 - 1.0 7 5.Duration of oxygen supplementation requirement after flexible bronchoscopy 6.Total volume of oxygen consumed during and after the procedure 7.Ease of bronchoscopy procedure Timepoint: At the end of the study | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Kasturba medical college , Manipal