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Effect of antiinflammatory eye drops (topical nepafenac 0.3%) on retinal thickness (central macular thickness) after cataract surgery in patients with diabetes: A randomized controlled trial

Effect of perioperative topical nepafenac 0.3% on central macular thickness after cataract surgery in patients with diabetes: A randomized controlled trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2023/03/050650
Enrollment
136
Registered
2023-03-13
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2023-04-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: E113- Type 2 diabetes mellitus with ophthalmic complications

Interventions

Intervention1: nepafenac 0.3% eye drops : nepafenac 0.3% perioperatively. once a day one drop in operated eye started one day prior before surgery and continue for 1 month in operated eye after surg

Sponsors

pondicherry institute of medical sciences
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: All diabetic patients in the age group 40yrs and above, will be undergoing routine cataract surgery.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: • Preexisting macular diseases/ macular oedema • Recent intraocular surgery other than cataract surgery for 3 months • Intra operative complications during the surgery • Allergic or hypersensitive to NSAIDS, corticosteroids • Chronic and recurrent inflammatory eye diseases. • Use of any eye drops in last three months. • Diseases causing macular edema other than diabetes are age related macular degeneration, Retinal venous occlusion, Coats disease, Radiation retinopathy, choroidal tumors and retinitis pigmentosa Other drugs like chloroquine, tamoxifen and interferon can induce macular edema.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
To determine the effect of perioperative nepafenac 0.3% on central macular thickness after uneventful cataract surgery in diabetesTimepoint: Follow up day 1, day-7, day 28

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
To determine the association of the effect of nepafenac (0.3%) with post cataract surgery visual acuity.Timepoint: Follow up day 1, day-7, day 28

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactAMOD HANSDAK

pondicherry institute of medical sciences

amodhansdak@yahoo.com9994487868

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026