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Comparision of effectiveness of 3 antiseptics(1% povidone iodine , 0.9% saline, 0.04% polyhexanide ) in preventing surgical site infections when applied as a preventive measure before suturing the skin

Comparison of the efficacy of prophylactic intraoperative wound irrigation with 0.04% polyhexanide with 1% Povidone iodine and saline irrigation for preventing superficial surgical site infections in patients undergoing elective midline laparotomy -A double blinded randomized control trail

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2023/03/050211
Enrollment
354
Registered
2023-03-01
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-02-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical

Interventions

Intervention1: 0.04% polyhexanide solution: The subcutaneous soft tissue will be irrigated with 500 ml of a 0.04% polyhexanide solution for a duration of 1 minute ( contact time). The whole surface o

Sponsors

JIPMER
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: All elective patients above 18 years of age who are undergoing elective midline laparotomy

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients undergoing other than elective midline laparotomy 2. Patients who has known hypersensitivity or allergy to one of the irrigation solutions. 4. Pregnant or breast-feeding women 5. Patients with severe immunosuppression 6. Presence of concurrent abdominal wall infection 7. Preoperative systemic antibiotic therapy within 5 days prior to surgery 8. Previous abdominal surgery within the last 30 days or planned re-laparotomy within the next 30 days 9. Patients who are not giving consent 10. Surgery of the abdominal wall (hernia mesh repair) 11. Participating in another clinical trial that interferes with the primary or secondary outcomes of this trial.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Incidence of superficial Surgical site infection WITHIN 30 DAYS OF surgeryTimepoint: Incidence of superficial Surgical site infection identified as defined by centre of disease control and prevention classification within 30 days of surgery

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Post irrigation presence of microbesTimepoint: Post irrigation wound swab positivity;Post Operative painTimepoint: Measured based on numerical analogue scale on pod 30

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactAvinash S R

JIPMER

Vijaymmc01@gmail.com92666742275

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 7, 2026