None listed
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Students having smartphone addicted (defined by SAS-SV Questionnaire). 2. The students having Body Mass Index (BMI) in the normal range that is 18.5 to 24.9 kgm-2. 3. Students having adequate understanding of English. 4. Those who are willing to participate.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Students suffering from musculoskeletal disorder, neurological disorder, respiratory disorders and congenital defects. 2. Recent history of fracture and injury of the upper limb and spine.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Craniovertebral angle Hand grip strength FEV1 FVC FEV1/FVC FEF 25-75% MVV Timepoint: at baseline | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| smartphone usage per day (in hours)Timepoint: 1 year | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Banarsidas Chandiwala Institute of Physiotherapy, Indraprastha University