None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) grade I and II 2.Age >18 years 3.Primigravida 4.Single gestation 5.Cephalic presentation at = 36 weeks of gestation 6.In true labour (cervical dilation = 5 cm) 7.Baseline pain score > 30 (on a 0-100 VAS) 8.Able to use PCEA pump 9.Requesting epidural analgesia for labour
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Refusal by parturient 2.Obesity (weight >100kg) 3.Parturient who had received parenteral opioids in the last 4 hours 4.Systemic and local sepsis 5.Deranged coagulation profile 6.Parturients having multiple pregnancies 7.Obstetric complications (e.g., premature rupture of amniotic membranes, premature labour, eclampsia, antepartum hemorrhage, chorioamionitis, HELLP syndrome) 8.Noncephalic presentations 9.Allergy to study drugs, i.e., levobupivacaine, fentanyl. 10.Patient with history of immunosuppresion
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Comparison of il 1 beta/ il 10 , il 6 in parturient with combined spinal epidural versus epidural undergoing labour analgesia.Timepoint: T1- before epidural analgesia. T2-full cervix dilatation. T3- umblical cord blood. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Maternal fever, Maternal satisfaction Pain score (VAS), Levels of IL–1beta, IL-10, IL-6, Sensory and motor block characteristics, Hemodynamic parameters of mother, Foetal heart rate, Duration of second stage of labour, Mode of delivery, Apgar scores at 1,2 and 5 min, Other adverse effects if any Timepoint: during duration of labour and follow up upto 48 hours. | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32, Chandigarh