Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.ASA physical status I 2.ASA physical status II 3.Age from 18-35 years 4.Scheduled to undergo elective caesarean section under spinal anesthesia
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: ASA III or IV patients. ? Patients’ refusal for spinal anesthesia. ? Patients physically dependent on narcotics or benzodiazepine. ? Patients with history of drug allergy to fentanyl and midazolam ? Patients with gross spinal abnormality, localized skin sepsis, haemorrhagic diathesis or neurological involvement/ diseases and any contraindication for spine. ? Head injury cases. ? Patients with cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic or renal disorders. ? Patients with peripheral neuropathy. ? Patients having inadequate sub arachnoid blockade and who are later supplemented by general anesthesia. ? Chronic pain at puncture site. ? Patients who are unable to communicate.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To study and compare the Onset, Duration of Analgesia • Consumption of additional Analgesics in first Post-Operative 12 HoursTimepoint: 12 hours | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To study Hemodynamic changes • Sedative Effect on Mother (Ramsay sedation score) and on New Born (APGAR Score) • Associated adverse effect during the study period (Nausea, Vomiting, shivering, Pruritis, Sedation, Hypotension, Bradycardia Hypersensitive Reaction, Respiratory DepressionTimepoint: 12 hours | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Sikkim Manipal institute of medical sciences