Health Condition 1: K088- Other specified disorders of teethand supporting structures
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Patients requiring bilateral maxillary first premolar extraction. 2) Good oral hygiene. 3) Patients with no significant medical history or metabolic bone disease. 4) Patients with positive informed consent/ assent. 5) No previous reported or observed trauma to the maxillary incisors as assessed via history of trauma, clinical and radiographic examination. 6) No previous orthodontic treatment. 7) Completed root apexification of incisors as assessed with periapical radiographs.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) Patients with negative informed consent/ assent. 2) Patients on regular antibiotics, steroids or anti-inflammatory drugs. 3) Non-compliant patient with poor oral hygiene. 4) Syndromic patients or those with dento-skeletal deformation. 5) Signs of external apical root shortening observed at the preoperative radiographic examination
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes in the length of maxillary central incisor roots and maxillary lateral incisor roots as evaluated on digital intraoral periapical radiograph (in mm) during fixed orthodontic treatment, with and without low level laser therapyTimepoint: T0- Pre-treatment T1- After 4 months (levelling and alignment) T2- After 10 months (Space closure) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes in the intensity of perceived pain during fixed orthodontic treatment with and without low level laser therapy.Timepoint: After ligation of orthodontic wire.;Difference in the duration (in months) of treatment stages (levelling and alignment and first premolar extraction space closure) observed during fixed orthodontic treatment, with and without low-level laser therapyTimepoint: P1: Completion of levelling and alignment P2: After space closure | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Division of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Deformities, CDER, AIIMS