Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age 20-65 years American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-II Scheduled for elective surgery for breast cancer (unilateral surgical procedure).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patient refusal 2. Infection of the skin at the site of the needle puncture 3. Chronic infection 4. Known allergies to any of the study drugs 5. Coagulopathy 6. Patient already receiving analgesics 7. Mentally challenged patients 8. Liver and renal dysfunction
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| •To assess the effect of the ESP block on PMPS at 3 months follow up by using short form McGill pain questionnaireTimepoint: •To assess the effect of the ESP block on PMPS at 3 months follow up by using short form McGill pain questionnaire | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| i. 24 hours postoperative consumption of opioids ii. Intraoperative and postoperative hemodynamic changes iii. Postoperative pain assessment up to 24 hours using Numeric Pain Rating Scale score (NRS) and duration of analgesia in 24 hours iv. Incidence of nausea, vomiting, degree of sedation and any complication up to 24 hrs postoperatively v. Neutrophil-Lymphocyte ratio (NLR), Platelet lymphocyte ratio (PLR), Number of T Helper Cells, Natural Killer Cells (NKC) and Cytotoxic T Cells at baseline and after 24 hours of surgery vi. Effect on expression of monoclonal antibodies in leukocyte subsets CD45, CD3, CD4, CD8, CD19, CD16, CD56 for follow up of cancer recurrence. For this, patients will be recruited for 12 months and follow up will be done over next 6 months. Timepoint: a. 6 months follow up for post mastectomy pain syndrome b. intraoperative and postoperative for 24 hours for opioid consumption, hemodynamics, pain assessment c. patient recruitment for 12 months and follow up over next 6 months for cancer recurrence | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
AIIMS, New Delhi