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Toilet Training in Children With Neuro-Developmental Delay

Effectiveness of Azrin-Foxx method and Child Oriented Method of Toilet Training in children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders - A Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2022/09/045296
Enrollment
30
Registered
2022-09-07
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-08-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: F59- Unspecified behavioral syndromes associated with physiological disturbances and physical factors

Interventions

Intervention1: Group A: children included in this group will be trained under Azrin-Foxx Method of toilet training this method includes a four-step stimulus-control model which will be executed by (1

Sponsors

Harini S Koppar
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: i.Children with a confirmed medical diagnosis of Neurodevelopment disorder by the Medical practitioner or paediatrician. ii.Children of age 5-10years of the age of either gender iii.Children who repeated passage of faeces into inappropriate places whether involuntary or intentional, Event of the passing of stools for at least once a month for 3 months iv. Children having repeated voiding of urine in inappropriate places such as bed or clothes whether involuntary or intentional, passing of urine twice a week for at least 3 consecutive months v. Child able to understand simple commands such as pointing nose, hair, give, take, vi. Parents willing to participate

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: i. Unwilling parents ii. Child on Vineland Social Maturity Scale having severe retardation evaluated and scored by a psychiatrist. iii. Children suffering from acute illness like viral infection leading to bowel and bladder dysfunctions and already on the catheter or medications. iv. Child on colostomy

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Defecation Diary Childhood Bowel and Bladder Dysfunction QuestionnaireTimepoint: At Baseline, Post 4 weeks

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Templeton Scale of Incontinence Wingspread SchemeTimepoint: at baseline, at 4 weeks

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Parmar Sanjay Tejraj

SDM College Of Physiotherapy

harinikoppar22@gmail.com

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026