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Effect of hydroxychloroquine therapy in new-onset type 1 diabetes

Effect of hydroxychloroquine therapy in newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-control pilot trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2022/08/044961
Enrollment
70
Registered
2022-08-26
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2023-07-25

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical Health Condition 2: E109- Type 1 diabetes mellitus without complications

Interventions

Intervention1: Hydroxychloroquine sulphate: Arm 1: HCQS 3 mg/Kg/day for 6 months Intervention2: Arm 1: Hydroxychloroquine sulphate: HCQS 3 mg/Kg/day for 6 months Control Intervention1: Placebo arm: Ar

Sponsors

Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research PGIMER Chandigarh
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus between 8 and 18 years. AND 2. Detected to have type 1 diabetes mellitus in the last 100 days. AND 3. Informed consent for the study given by parent or a legal guardian.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Patients with any one of the following will be excluded: 1. Those children who were already started on hydroxychloroquine for a different indication 2. Those who had history of any serious adverse effects/ acute drug reaction after initiation of hydroxychloroquine in the past 3. Patients on medications which can cause drug interactions with hydroxychloroquine 4. Past history of hemolysis due to deficiency of G6PD 5. Proven retinal disease in the past 6. Prolonged QT interval or other known cardiac diseases 7. Any active infections 8. White blood cell counts less than 3000 leukocytes per microlitre, Platelets below 1,25,000/micro litre, absolute neutrophil count below 1500 per micro litre 9. Liver dysfunction (jaundice, elevated alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase for more than a week at the time of enrolment) 10. Renal dysfunction 11. Any ECG abnormality

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
â?¢Difference in serum C-peptide levels (fasting and post-mixed meal). â?¢Improvement in HbA1C levelsTimepoint: 0, 3 and 6 months

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
a. To look for side effects when using hydroxychloroquine and imatinib in children with T1D. b. To see if hydroxychloroquine plus imatinib therapy results in a reduction in HbA1c, insulin dosage or delivery frequency. c. To see if hydroxychloroquine and imatinib therapy changed the number of regulatory T cells (Tregs) and IL 10 in children with new-onset T1D.Timepoint: 0 and 6 months

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactArun George

Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh

drrakesh.pgi@gmail.com7087008480

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026