None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age 18-40 years All patients giving written informed consent will be taken All pregnant patients Scheduled for emergency cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Not giving consent Contraindications of neuraxial anesthesia including patient refusal Having hearing abnormality belonging to family of musicians, Having chronic pain syndrome, Having mental or psychiatric disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| â?¢ To observe the effect of music therapy on visual analogue score (VASA II), intra-operatively. â?¢ To analyse the effect of music therapy on HR and MAP intra-operatively. Timepoint: 48hrs | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| â?¢ Patient satisfaction score in post-operative period.Timepoint: After completion of surgery in post operative period | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
King Georges Medical University Lucknow