Health Condition 1: S024- Fracture of malar, maxillary and zygoma bones Health Condition 2: S026- Fracture of mandible Health Condition 3: C049- Malignant neoplasm of floor of mouth, unspecified Health Condition 4: C005- Malignant neoplasm of lip, unspecified, inner aspect Health Condition 5: C031- Malignant neoplasm of lower gum Health Condition 6: C059- Malignant neoplasm of palate, unspecified
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.patient undergoing elective surgeries requiring nasotracheal intubation who have consented 2.ASA Grade 1 and 2 3.Mallampati Grade I and II 4.Mouth opening at least 2 finger breadth
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.patients with known severe deformities of the nasal cavity, mass in nasal cavity and oropharynx 2.History of severe epistaxis or epistaxis within a month 3.current coagulation abnormality 4.History of fracture or operation of cranial base 5.History of CSF rhinorrhoea
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| to determine the proportion of cases developing epistaxis during nasotracheal intubation in conventional versus cephalad methodTimepoint: 5 minutes | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| to determine mean severity score of epistaxis, mean duration of nasal intubation time, mean duration of nasal passage time, mean degree of resistance and mean change in heart rate and blood pressureTimepoint: 10 minutes | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Sawai Mansingh Medical College And Attached hospitals, Jaipur