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Choice of anti-osteoporotic therapy in postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes mellitus at high risk of low trauma fractures.

Randomized controlled trial comparing the efficacy of teriparatide, zoledronate and denosumab in postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes mellitus at high risk of fragility fractures: a pilot study.

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2022/02/039978
Enrollment
120
Registered
2022-02-03
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2022-10-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: E116- Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other specified complications

Interventions

Intervention1: Teriparatide plus routine standard of care (Group A): Injection Teriparatide 20 micrograms per day is to be administered subcutaneously along with routine standard of care (calcium and

Sponsors

Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Ambulatory type 2 diabetes mellitus postmenopausal females 2. Age more than or equal to 50 years 3. Postmenopausal status for at least 5 years 4. Duration of type 2 diabetes mellitus at least 5 years 5. Baseline eGFR more than or equal to 45 ml/min/1.73 m2 6. Baseline HbA1c 7-10% 7. Baseline BMI more than or equal to 23 kg/m2 8. Prior vertebral (clinical or morphometric), hip, radius, humerus fragility fracture OR 9. Baseline BMD T-score at lumbar spine or femoral neck less than or equal to -2.5 (corrected for T2D) and baseline FRAX score (corrected for T2D) indicating a 10-year probability of hip fracture more than or equal to 2.5% or of major osteoporotic fracture more than or equal to 9%. 10. Those willing to give informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Type 1 diabetes mellitus or latent autoimmune diabetes in adults, or secondary diabetes mellitus 2. Prior history of use of bone-active therapies (bisphosphonates, teriparatide, denosumab, selective estrogen receptor modulators, hormone replacement therapies, calcitonin) 3. Prior history of glucocorticoid use at a dose more than or equal to 15 mg (prednisolone or equivalent) for more than or equal to 3 months. 4. History of use of pioglitazone, thiazides, or canagliflozin over last 6 months 5. Hyperthyroidism (overt/subclinical) or overt hypothyroidism (detected during baseline screening) 6. History of hypoparathyroidism or primary hyperparathyroidism 7. History of acromegaly 8. History of Addison disease or Cushingââ?¬•s syndrome 9. History of gonadal insufficiency (primary or secondary) 10. History of hypercalcemia (or detected during baseline screening) 11. Elevated hepatic transaminase levels more than or equal to 3 times upper limit of normal (detected during baseline screening) 12. Any solid organ or bone marrow transplant 13. History of any active or past malignancy 14. History of gastrointestinal disorders and malabsorption states, namely, celiac disease (also screened at baseline), inflammatory bowel disease, chronic hepatitis, bowel resection, chronic liver disease, gastrectomy, lactose intolerance 15. History of bone marrow related disorders, namely, leukemia, lymphoma, hemochromatosis, multiple myeloma (also screened at baseline), sarcoidosis, sickle cell anemia, thalassemia, amyloidosis 16. History of rheumatological disorders, namely, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, Marfans syndrome, Ehler-Danlos syndrome 17. History of any condition that may affect bone metabolism, namely, Pagetââ?¬•s disease, osteopetrosis, osteogenesis imperfecta, hypophosphatasia 18. History of recent tooth extraction (within 6 months of screening)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
1. To assess the percent change in BMD at the lumbar spine and femoral neck at the end of intervention 2. To assess the frequency of incident clinical major osteoporotic fractures (fragility) and/or morphometric vertebral fractures (fragility) during intervention Timepoint: 18 months

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. To assess the percent change in BMD at the 33% radius at the end of intervention 2. To assess the change in trabecular bone score (TBS) at the end of intervention 3. To assess the change in high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) parameters at the end of intervention 4. To assess the change in bone turnover markers (BTMs) during and at the end of intervention 5. To assess the short-term change in glycemic control with anti-osteoporotic treatment as estimated using 2-weeks flash glucose monitoring Timepoint: 18 months

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Trupti Nagendra Prasad

Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh

rimesh.ben@gmail.com8727053344

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 10, 2026