Health Condition 1: 8- Other Procedures
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention1: Scalp block with 0.25% Bupivacaine: Depending on the area of incision, the scalp block will be given to the particular scalp area nerve.
Control Intervention1: Infiltration with ligno
Sponsors
Dr Gita Nath
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Age of 1ââ?¬â??12 years 2) American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status of Iââ?¬â??III
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: EXCLUSION CRITERIA 1) Children with cardiac disease 2) Children with difficult airway 3) Children who cannot be weaned from endotracheal intubation following surgery 4) Children with abnormal liver and kidney function test results 5) Children whose authorized surrogates are unable or unwilling to provide informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Assessment of postoperative pain scores at 1, 2, 4, 24, and 48 h after surgery: children aged 1ââ?¬â??12 years: due to the special characteristics of children after neurosurgery and of preschoolers who cannot properly express their pain with language, two different scoring methods will be usedââ?¬â?the FLACC scale and the FACES facial pain score.Timepoint: T1-1HR, T2-2HRS, T3-4HRS, T4-24HRS, T5-48HRS | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Total consumption of opiods at 1, 2, 4, 24 and 48 h after surgery and emergency-remedy medicine consumption at 1, 2, 4, 24, and 48 h after surgery. Postoperative safety indicators: complications including agitation, postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), bleeding, infection, hypoxemia, respiratory depression, neurological impairment at 1, 2, 4, 24, and 48 h after surgery, and serious adverse events.Timepoint: T1-1HR, T2-2HRS, T3-4HRS, T4-24HRS, T5-48HRS | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Public ContactDr K Sailaja
Rainbow Hospital
Outcome results
None listed