Health Condition 1: F172- Nicotine dependence
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: a) Smoking rate of at least 5 cigarettes/bidi per day or at least 5 times a day use of smokeless tobacco such as zarda (khani), gutka b) Adults between the age range of 18-65 years c) Willing and able to participate in 45 min of moderately intense exercise or yoga, d) No contraindications for moderate-intensity exercise based on the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (Thomas, Reading, & Shephard, 1992)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: a) Currently practicing regular exercise and yoga for more than 3 times per week. b) Currently enrolled in a quit-smoking program, c) Had a medical condition that might make participation in yoga difficult or potentially hazardous (e.g., heart failure NYHA Class III and Class IV, ischemia Class II, uncontrolled hypertension; COPD grade 3 and 4) d) Other substance abuse such as alcohol (more than 4 drinks on any day for men or more than 3 drinks for women; NIAAA, 2021)or opioid dependency e) Taking benzodiazepines, antidepressants, neuroleptics, anticonvulsants, or major tranquilizers.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 7 Day Point Prevalence Abstinence validated by Salivary cotinineTimepoint: baseline and 6 months | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| self reported 7 days point prevalence abstinenceTimepoint: 2 (end of treatment), 3 and 6 months;self reported 30 days point prevalence abstinenceTimepoint: 2 (end of treatment), 3 and 6 months;smoke/smokeless percentage reductionTimepoint: baseline, 2 (end of treatment), 3 and 6 months;Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS)Timepoint: baseline, 2 (end of treatment), 3 and 6 months;WHOQOL (BREF)Timepoint: baseline, 2 (end of treatment), 3 and 6 months;Smoking Situation Temptation ScaleTimepoint: baseline, 2 (end of treatment), 3 and 6 months;Smoking self-efficacy scaleTimepoint: baseline, 2 (end of treatment), 3 and 6 months;Withdrawal ScaleTimepoint: baseline, 2 (end of treatment), 3 and 6 months;Brief WISDM (-Wisconsin inventory of smoking dependence motives)Timepoint: baseline, 2 (end of treatment), 3 and 6 months;Fagerstrom Nicotine Dependence (FTND)Timepoint: Baseline, 2 (end of treatment), 3 and 6 months;Severson Smokeless Tobacco Dependence ScaleTimepoint: Baseline, 2 (end of treatment), 3 and 6 months | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)