Health Condition 1: K802- Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitis
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention1: Ketamine: 0.5ml/kg diluted to 2 ml with normal saline given intravenous 15 minutes prior to surgical incision
Control Intervention1: Normal saline: 2 ml normal saline given intravenous
Sponsors
SMSR Sharda University
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: ASA grade I and II patients of either sex, between 20-60 yrs of age, undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia,
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The patients unable to understand NRS, allergic to local anesthetics, had chronic pain disease other than gall stone disease, choledocholithiasis, acute pancreatitis, or were pregnant, were excluded from the study. Whenever surgical procedure necessitated the conversion of laproscopic cholysectomy to open procedure, such patients was also excluded from the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The length of time between extubation and the first request for pain medication was recorded. Chronic pain (NRS score)will be asked from the patient every 15 days on telephone till 6 months.Timepoint: The length of time between extubation and the first request for pain medication was recorded. Chronic pain will be asked from the patient every 15 days on telephone till 6 months post surgery. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| shoulder pain, nausea, vomiting were also recorded.Timepoint: 24 hours;The total and cumulative consumption of analgesics (tramadol) will be recorded after 24 hours.Timepoint: 24 hours | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Public ContactShruti Jain
School of Medical Sciences and Research
Outcome results
None listed