Health Condition 1: - Health Condition 2: I10- Essential (primary) hypertension Health Condition 3: G958- Other specified diseases of spinalcord
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients with ASA physical status 1 and 2 undergoing multilevel spine surgeries with or without instrumentation.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Subjects with pshychiatric illness, known allergy and contraindication to ketamine and lignocaine. 2. history of drug abuse and dependence to opioids and alcohol. 3.BMI >30kg/m2 4.Patients with chronic pain disorder. 5.Liver Cirrhosis (SGOT/SGPT >2 times normal) and chronic renal failure (s.creatinine >2mg/dl) 6.Severe cardio vascular disease 7.Epilepsy and other neurological disorder.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To measure and compare visual analogue score (VAS) in the post anesthesia care unit (PACU) at rest and with movement in both the groups.Timepoint: Immediately on arrival to PACU and at every 15mins interval for first hour i.e 15mins, 30mins, 45mins and 60mins. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To evaluate and compare analgesic requirement, haemodynamic effects like bradycardia, tachycardia, hypertension and occurance of adverse effects if any due to lignocaine and ketamine use.Timepoint: Baseline, post induction, post intubation, post positioning for surgery, 15mins, 30mins, 45mins, 60mins, 75mins, 90mins, post extubation, 5mins post extubation. | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
M S Ramaiah Medical College