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Pre-operative upper airway examination by ultrasonography and its correlation with intra-operative difficulty in voice box visualization for airway tube insertion.

Pre-Operative Measurement of Upper Airway by Ultrasound and Correlation with Laryngoscopy: A Prospective Longitudinal Study.

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2021/03/032079
Enrollment
210
Registered
2021-03-17
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-09-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: 4- Measurement and Monitoring

Interventions

Intervention1: NIL: NIL

Sponsors

Dr Sunaina Tejpal Karna
Lead Sponsor
Dr Rajesh Malik
Collaborator
Dr Saurabh Saigal
Collaborator

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: American society of anesthesiologist grade 1, 2,3.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Gross anatomical abnormalities of upper airway 2. Airway pathologies preventing the use of clinical screening tests and/or USG of airway like - head and neck trauma/tumors/burns and scars/radiotherapy injuries, Neck abscess/hematoma, Rheumatoid arthritis, Ankylosing spondylitis. 3. Pregnancy. 4. BMI >40Kg/m2. 5. Previous history/documentation suggestive of difficult laryngoscopy / awake intubation. 6. Any modification of anesthesia protocol/cancellation of intubation for non-airway reasons. 7. Missing data on study variables. 8. Patient refusing informed consent.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Correlation of airway measurements done by 3-point USG with difficult laryngoscopy as assessed by Cormack-Lehane(C-L) grading. C-L grade 1 and 2 easy laryngoscopy, C-L grade 3 and 4 difficult laryngoscopy. Timepoint: USG measurements are done at Baseline, 1 hour before surgery in pre-operative room. Compared with intra-operative C-L grading done during laryngoscopy in operation theater, after the induction of anaesthesia at the time of intubation.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Evaluate the diagnostic profile of 3-point USG airway parameters in predicting difficult laryngoscopy. 3-point USG airway measured parameters like tongue thickness, the ratio of tongue thickness to the floor of mouth thickness, skin to epiglottis distance, hyomental distance can predict difficult laryngoscopy.Timepoint: USG measurements are done at baseline, 1 hour before surgery in the pre-operative room.;Compare the diagnostic profile of 3-point USG airway with commonly used clinical screening tests for predicting difficult laryngoscopy.Timepoint: USG measurements are done at baseline, 1 hour before surgery in the pre-operative room. Clinical screening tests for difficult laryngoscopy are done at baseline, 1 day before surgery in the pre-operative clinic.;Device a composite scoring system using statistically significant 3-point USG airway parameters.Timepoint: The composite scoring system will be developed during data analysis at the end of study.

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Parameshwar

AIIMS Bhopal

drtejpal@gmail.com9540946869

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026