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Comparison of WHO Multidrug treatment Multibacillary regime and ALT (alternate Leprosy Treatment) for multibacillary leprosy patients

Comparison of WHO MDT(MBR) vs Alternate Leprosy Treatment (ALT) efficacy in MB leprosy patients by assessing anti PGL-1 antibodies and viable bacterial load pre and postmultidrug therapy. - MDT vs ALT

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2020/11/028804
Enrollment
50
Registered
2020-11-02
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-11-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: A304- Borderline lepromatous leprosy Health Condition 2: A305- Lepromatous leprosy

Interventions

Intervention1: alternate Leprosy treatment: ALT (Tablet Minocycline 100 mg + Tablet ofloxacin 400mg and Tab Clarithromycin 500 mg/ Tab clofaziine 50mg daily once a day by oral route for 12 months).

Sponsors

ICMR
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: All untreated patients with multibacillary leprosy (BI >2) with age >18 years 2. Treated leprosy patients with suspected MB (positive SSS) relapse. 3. Leprosy patients with positive morphological index (MI)/ presence of viable bacilli by RT PCR after completion of 12 monthsMDT MBR.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Paucibacillary leprosy patients ( negative SSS) 2. Pure neuritic leprosy patients 3. Pregnant and lactating mothers 4. Patients allergic OR with contraindications to tetracyclines, clofazimine, ofloxacin 5. Patients co infected with HIV, Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
1.To compare the effectiveness of two regimes in decreasing the bacterial load by quantitativePCR at baseline and at the end of treatment 2. To compare serological improvement by measurement of anti PGL-1 antibodies at baseline andend of treatment 3. Comparison of number of episodes of reactions and neuritis during and after treatment in thetwo groups (MBR-MDT vs ALT) Timepoint: baseline ( pretreatment), at 12 months or post treatment and 24 months

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES 1. To compare frequency of adverse events for patients in each treatment arm Timepoint: baseline, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactTarun Narang

Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh

narangtarun@yahoo.co.in0091-9316063166

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026