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To compare the four different cracking techniques in brown coloured cataract during cataract surgery by machine

Comparative study of four standard techniques of nucleus management in brunescent cataract during Phacoemulsification

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2020/10/028742
Enrollment
120
Registered
2020-10-29
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-11-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: H251- Age-related nuclear cataract

Interventions

Intervention1: PHACOEMULSIFICATION: Phacoemulsification by four nucleotomy techniques (Divide and Conquer, Stop and Chop, Horizontal Chop and Vertical chop) in brown cataract Control Intervention1: No

Sponsors

Sankara Eye Hospital Guntur
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.Patients with brunescent cataract. (nuclear opalascence (NO) grade 6 according to LOCS III classification) 2.Patients belonging to age group >50 years

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1.Specular microscopy counts less than 2000 cells/mm2 2.Small pupil (less than 3mm) 3.Pseudoexfoliation 4.Shallow anterior chamber depth (less than one fourth the corneal thickness), as according to Van Herickâ??s grading of peripheral anterior chamber depth. 5.Corneal disorders like corneal opacity, degenerations and dystrophies. 6.Subluxated/traumatic cataract 7.Ocular inflammation 8.Coexisting retinal pathologies or undergone previous retinal surgeries

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
1. To record in all the four nucleotomy techniques, the intraoperative parameters such as a)Mean phaco time (min) b)Mean phaco power (%) c)Effective Phaco Time (EPT) 2. To compare the endothelial parameters like cell density, Coefficient of variation (CV) and central corneal thickness (CCT) before and after the surgery in each of these techniques. Timepoint: On the day of presentation and follow up at 1 week and 1 month postoperatively

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
To record visual acuityTimepoint: On the day of presentation and at 1 week and 1 month postoperatively

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr M Madhumita

Sankara Eye Hospital Guntur

drshashib@yahoo.com9440325143

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026