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Home exercises for elders with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Effectiveness of multicomponent home exercises on functional balance and related disabilities, activities of daily living, and quality of life among elders with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2020/08/027148
Enrollment
105
Registered
2020-08-14
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-11-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: E114- Type 2 diabetes mellitus with neurological complications

Interventions

Intervention1: Multicomponent Home exercise: The participants will be asked to perform the exercises from the multicomponent home exercise booklet along with self paced walking. The participants will

Sponsors

Yenepoya Deemed to be University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.Elders of 50 years and above. 2. Both male and female. 3. Able to stand and walk independently without the help of a walking aid or assistance. 4. The duration of diabetes will be considered as reported by the doctor and/or participant. 5. The recent HbA1c test reports of more than equal to 6.5%. 6. Willing to participate in the study. 7. The participants having single leg stance test 15 seconds or failed attempted. 8. People living at home and under the care of family members, guardian or care guardian. 9. Participants referred by the medical doctor 10. Participant who understand and follow the instructions. 11. Willing to participate 12. One minute stair climb test with oxygen saturation >= 88 using pulse oximeter.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Exclusion Criteria 1. Patients with a history of neurological conditions like stroke, parkinsonism, vestibular disorders (except diabetic peripheral neuropathy), hearing and visual impairment that is not corrected, a limp, orthotic or prosthetic devices in lower limb, lower limb amputation or surgeries, patients who received a blood transfusion within the past 30 days, underlying illness, such as malignancy, active plantar ulcer, orthopaedic or rheumatic disease that affects functionality, unwilling to participate, terminal illness as reported by medical reports. 2. Score more than 8 on 6 item cognitive impairment. 3. Uncontrolled Diabetes. 4. Unstable participants with myocardial infraction and angina. 5. Hypertension not controlled with medications. 6. Score less than 6 on the rapid assessment of physical activity questionnaire.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Single leg stance test and four step square test. Activities specific balance confidence scale. Fall efficacy scale. Katz Index of Independence. WHOQOL- BREF quality of life. HbA1c levelsTimepoint: Baseline, 3 weeks and 6 week

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
HbA1c levelsTimepoint: 0 week (baseline), 3th week and 6th week

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactNenmanikkara Geoviya George

Manipal Academy of Higher Education

abraham.joshua@manipal.edu9886188221

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026