Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age between 18-60 years 2. ASA grade 1 & 2 3. Elective upper limb Surgery under supraclavicular brachial plexus block
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with history of Uncontrolled Diabetes-Mellitus Uncontrolled Hypertension Coagulopathy Liver disease Cardio pulmonary disease Renal insufficiency or failure Musculoskeletal disorder Drug and alcohol abuse 2. Pregnant patients 3. BMI more than 30 4. Allergy to bupivacaine or pentazocine 5. Conversion to general anesthesia 7. Brachial plexus block failure 8. Difficult airway 9. Surgeries with intraoperative time more than 2 hours. 10. Patient who received analgesic in the pre operative phase (within effective time range of that particular drug) 11. Unwilling to participate 12. Serology positive (HIV1&2,Hbs ag,Anti HCV), & immunocompromised patients
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| We are expecting that 0.5% bupivacaine with pentazocine as an adjuvant will increase duration of sensory and motor blockade and will provide better analgesia than 0.5% bupivacaine aloneTimepoint: Patientâ??s hemodynamic profile (like BP, heart rate, oxygen saturation etc), pain , and adverse effects will be monitored at base line, just after giving block then every 15 minutes intra operatively and every hour postoperatively for 8 hours. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. To compare the hemodynamic changes like Heart rate(HR), Systolic Blood Pressure(SBP), Diastolic Blood Pressure(DBP),Mean Arterial Pressure(MAP) intra and post operatively 2. To compare the side effects of pentazocine in supra clavicular brachial plexus block 3. Patientâ??s satisfaction 4. Surgeonâ??s satisfaction Timepoint: Patientâ??s hemodynamic profile (like BP, heart rate, oxygen saturation etc), pain , and adverse effects will be monitored at base line, just after giving block then every 15 minutes intra operatively and every hour postoperatively for 8 hours. | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
PROFESSOR AND HOD DEPARTMENT OF ANAESTHESIOLOGY IPGMER