Health Condition 1: J960- Acute respiratory failure
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age > 18 years 2. Duration of mechanical ventilation >48 hrs. 3. Eligible for a spontaneous breathing trial as decided by the intensivist, according to established guidelines.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Pregnancy 2. Patients with spinal cord injury at or above T12 3. Presence of significant arrhythmias 4. Patients with diaphragmatic paralysis/injury 5. Planned extubation into non-invasive ventilation / High flow nasal cannula (HFNC) 6. Surgical dressing significantly interfering with ultrasonography.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To determine whether the parasternal intercostal muscle thickening fraction measured by ultrasonography is useful in predicting weaning outcomes.Timepoint: Parameters noted before and after a 30 minute spontaneous breathing trial. Outcome assessed after forty eight hours of planned extubation | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 4. To study other variables during ICU stay associated with weaning outcomes.Timepoint: Parameters noted before a spontaneous breathing trial and after the spontaneous breathing trial, if successful. Outcome assessed after forty eight hours of planned extubation;To assess various combinations of parameters and their ability to predict weaning outcomes.Timepoint: Parameters noted before a spontaneous breathing trial and after the spontaneous breathing trial, if successful. Outcome assessed after forty eight hours of planned extubation.;To determine the possibility of a composite index made up of echocardiographic parameters of systolic/diastolic cardiac function, ultrasound parameters of respiratory muscle function and LUS score, before and after SBT for predicting weaning outcomesTimepoint: Parameters noted before a spontaneous breathing trial and after the spontaneous breathing trial, if successful. Outcome assessed after forty eight hours of planned extubation;To observe the role of abdominal muscles in weaning process.Timepoint: Parameters noted before a spontaneous breathing trial and after the spontaneous breathing trial, if successful. Outcome assessed after forty eight hours of planned extubation | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
All India Institute of Medical Sciences