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Importance of programmed death ligands in vitiligo

Clinical significance of soluble programmed death-1 (sPD-1) and soluble programmed death ligand-1 (sPD-L1); and their correlation with membrane bound PD-1 (mPD-1), mPD-L1; interleukins 2, 7, 15; and interferon gamma in patients having vitiligo

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2020/04/024735
Enrollment
40
Registered
2020-04-20
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-11-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: L80- Vitiligo

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Pigmentary Disorders Society India
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Consecutive patients with clinical diagnosis of vitiligo vulgaris; and age > 18 years and The study shall include 40 consecutive patients having vitiligo (20 stable, 20 active) attending the Pigmentary Clinic of the Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology at Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh. Controls: Ten healthy individuals (accompanying the patients and having no skin/ systemic disease) will be taken as controls.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Leucoderma secondary to other causes Pregnancy/Lactation Patients with severe hepatic, renal, thyroid or other systemic disorder Pre-existing malignancy Any other skin disease Patients receiving topical or systemic therapy of any form for vitiligo in past 6 weeks.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
To assess the blood levels of soluble programmed death-1 (sPD-1) and soluble programmed death ligand-1 (sPD-L1) in patients having vitiligo through ELISA.Timepoint: To assess the blood levels of soluble programmed death-1 (sPD-1) and soluble programmed death ligand-1 (sPD-L1) in patients having vitiligo through ELISA at the time of recruitment.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. To correlate the blood levels of sPD-1 and sPD-L1 with disease activity and severity (stable vs active; among different vitiligo disease activity [VIDA], and vitiligo area scoring index [VASI] scores). 2. To correlate the blood levels of sPD-1 and sPD-L1 with those of interleukins [IL]-2, 7 and 15; and interferon gamma (IFN-ï?§); which shall be measured through ELISA. Timepoint: cross-sectional

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactAnuradha

Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

dranha14@gmail.com8872348999

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026