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Levetiracetam versus Phenobarbitone for treatment of neonatal seizure.

A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL OF LEVETIRACETAM VERSUS PHENOBARBITONE FOR TREATMENT OF NEONATAL SEIZURE

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2020/03/023961
Enrollment
90
Registered
2020-03-13
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2022-10-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: P90- Convulsions of newborn

Interventions

Intervention1: Inj. Levetiracetam: Inj. Levetiracetam, I/V, 1st Loading - 20 mg/kg - stat, 2nd Loading - 10 mg/kg - SOS (if seizure is not controlled by first loading), Maintenance - 10 mg/kg - BD, S

Sponsors

Dr Devdarshan Nitin Gandhi
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: All inborn and outborn neonates (age 0-28 days) between 35 weeks to 42 weeks of gestational age admitted in NICU with clinical seizures will be enrolled in the study. For this study we will be considering subtle seizure, tonic seizures, clonic seizures and myoclonic seizures.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: --Major congenital malformation --Need for assisted ventilation at the time of admission --Refractory shock --Serum creatinine >2 mg/dl --Anticonvulsant prior to admission --Neonates with hypoglycaemia, hypocalcemia or hypo / hyperkalemia.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
To evaluate efficacy of Levetiracetam versus Phenobarbitone in controlling neonatal seizures.Timepoint: Whether seizure is controlled within 1 hour or not. And time taken for clinical control of seizure.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Adverse effect: Heart rate fluctuationsTimepoint: Within 8 hours of administration of drug;Adverse effect: Respiratory depression / Apnoea / DesaturationTimepoint: Within 8 hours of administration of drug;Duration of hospitalizationTimepoint: Number of days child was admitted in NICU;Recurrence of seizureTimepoint: Within 24 hours of administration of the 1st or 2nd loading dose.

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Devdarshan Nitin Gandhi

Narayan Medical College and Hospital

manikant7@yahoo.com9162095353

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026