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Effect of taste and smell on feed tolerance in premature infants

Effect of Gustatory and Olfactory Stimulation on Feed Tolerance in Preterm Infants less than 32 Weeks and less than 1250g Birth Weight: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2020/02/023412
Enrollment
140
Registered
2020-02-18
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-11-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: P073- Preterm [premature] newborn [other]

Interventions

Intervention1: Exposure to taste and smell (Group A) : Exposure to taste and smell (Group A) Infants allocated to the test group shall be exposed to the taste and smell of human milk immediately befor

Sponsors

Priyanka Karnani
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Preterm infants less than 32 weeks gestation and less than 1250g birth weight who are hemodynamically stable (blood pressure not requiring boluses or pressors) and could be started on enteral tube feeds within 72 hours of birth.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Infants with evidence or suspicion of any major congenital malformation such as congenital intestinal obstruction or perforation, gastroschisis, large omphalocele, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, chromosomal anomalies or craniofacial malformations. 2. Refusal of parental consent.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Primary outcome will be time taken to reach full enteral feeds (in days) calculated from the day tube feeds are initiated.Timepoint: Full feeds will be defined as an enteral intake of 150ml/kg/day, which should be tolerated for at least 48hours.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Time to reach feed volume of 120 ml/kg/day tolerated for at least 48 hours 2. Time to reach direct feeds 3. Feed intolerance 4. Nil per oral (NPO) hours 5. Time to regain birth weight 6. Duration of parenteral nutrition 7. Growth velocity for weight, length and head circumference at different time points-at the end of primary outcome, at the end of intervention and at discharge 8. Time to reach discharge criteria and duration of hospital stay 9. NEC stage 2 and beyond 10.SepsisTimepoint: During NICU stay at different time point and at discharge

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactPriyanka Karnani

Sir Ganga Ram Hospital

drneelamkler@gmail.com09811047391

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026