Health Condition 1: S729- Unspecified fracture of femur
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Adult patients of either sex aged between 20-60 years,belonging to ASA physical status 1-111 undergoing lower limb orthopaedic surgeries under spinal anaesthesia and able to understand visual analogue scale.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients having contraindication to regional anaesthesia,major renal, hepatic or cardiovascular dysfunction, psychiatric disorders like depression or schizophrenia,known allergy to melatonin,pregnancy,patients undergoing treatment with monoamine oxidase inhibitors, warfarin,language or communication difficulties,patients receiving regular preoperative anxiolytics or sedatives and patients who refuse to participate will not be included in the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1.VAR score for anxiety 2.VAS score for pain.Timepoint: The following will be assessed for all three groups of patients i.e those receiving 3mg,6mg of oral melatonin and placebo for 72 hrs postoperatively.Data will be compiled and appropriate statistical test will be used to analyse the results | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary outcome measure will include time to first request for analgesic, 72 hours paracetamol and diclofenac sodium consumption at 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, 24-48 and 48-72 hours, insomnia score, sedation score, nausea score and any side effects. Requirement of any antiemetics to any patient complaining of nausea will be noted.Timepoint: The following will be assessed for all three groups of patients i.e those receiving 3mg,6mg of oral melatonin and placebo for 72 hrs postoperatively.Data will be compiled and appropriate statistical test will be used to analyse the results. | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Pt.B.D.Sharma PGIMS,Rohtak