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Comparison of two methods of pus removal in children and the success of procedure relation with microrganisms

Randomized Control Trial Comparing Ultrasound Guided Therapeutic Transcutaneos Aspiration (USG-TCA) And Standard Incision Drainage (I&D) In Panton-Valentine Leucocidin (PVL) Toxin Producing Staphylococcus aureous Superficial Soft Tissue Abscess (SSTA) In Pediatric Patients: A Hospital Based Pilot Study

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2020/01/022879
Enrollment
100
Registered
2020-01-20
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2023-07-25

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: L029- Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle, unspecified

Interventions

Intervention1: Ultrasonography guided Transcutaneous aspiration: Patients randomize to USG guided needle aspiration will undergo needle drainage of the abscess cavity with high resolution ultrasonogra

Sponsors

All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.Abscesses size (equal or more than 10 CC volume with freely mobile internal echoes ) 2.Abscess confines to epidermis and dermis (USG reveled no deep fascia invasion) 3.USG does not reveled satellite lesions around index abscess (as high chance of recurrence may bias our results) 4.No known Immunocompromised status (viz HIV, Diabetes mellitus, End stage Renal disease, Chemotherapy, radiotherapy, chronic steroid usage). 5.No active discharge or history of discharge from surface of abscess.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1.Other soft tissue infections eg Papule and pustules (no aspirable pus) 2.Deep tissue infection (presence of pus below dermis, muscles ) 3.Suspected cold abscess (tubercular abscess). 4.USG reveled cavity less that 10 cc. 5.USG assessment reveled resolving Abscess or thick viscous pus that cannot be aspirable. 6.Systematic features suggestive of end organ failure e. g. Multi organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) or features of staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSY) and Toxic Shock syndromes (TSS)}. 7.Patient at the time of diagnosis has clinical or radiological features of established infective endocarditis, brain abscess, meningitis or pneumonia,and osteomylitis 8.Odontogenic abscess 9.Hydranitis suppurativa (acute on chronic skin infection in rubbing hairy skin e.g. axilla, groin) 10.Paronychia (No aspiration possible). 11.Abscess at scalp, hand and feet, neck (multiple facial compartment so high probability of incomplete aspiration) 12.Genital abscess (more probability of anaerobic and Gram negative) 13.Perianal abscess (more probability of anaerobic and Gram negative) 14.Immunocompromised states (viz HIV, Diabetes mellitus, End stage Renal disease, Chemotherapy, radiotherapy, chronic steroid usage) 15.No consent for enrolment in the study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Cure rate of abscess in proportionsTimepoint: day 2 day 7 and 1 month

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Analgesic requirement, Hospital stay, Cosmetic appearance, Parents satisfactionTimepoint: 12 hrs 24 hrs day 2 day 7 and 1 month

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactAtul Jindal

All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur

drsunitasingh28@gmail.com8518881733

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026