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A study on silymarin (a medicine from plant) on special indicators present in blood (inflammatory cytokines and genetic markers) and in reducing the problems associated with depression in patients suffering from depressive disorder

The cytokine levels and miRNA expression in patients with major depressive disorder and its modulation by silymarin

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2019/07/020010
Enrollment
104
Registered
2019-07-02
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-11-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: F32- Major depressive disorder, singleepisode

Interventions

Intervention1: Capsule Silymarin: 140 mg three times a day, orally, after food, for 12 weeks. Control Intervention1: Capsule Placebo: 140 mg three times a day, orally, after food, for 12 weeks.

Sponsors

JIPMER Dhanvantari nagar Gorimedu Puducherry
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.Newly diagnosed drug naïve patients with the first episode of major depressive disorder as per DSM-5 criteria and additionally confirmed using M.I.N.I plus (Mini international neuropsychiatric interview) and HAM-D (Hamilton depression rating scale) score of > 13 (major depressive disorder). 2.Participants with the age group of 18-65 years of either gender.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1.H/O suspected organic or substance-induced mood disorder. 2.H/O uncontrolled diabetes (HbA1c > 8), cancer, immunological disorders such as systemic lupus erythematosus, endocrinopathies such as hypothyroidism/hyperthyroidism. 3.Patients who are on NSAIDs, steroids and other immune-modulatory therapies. 4.Patients who are not willing to give consent 5.H/O coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure and arrhythmias. 6.H/O fever/ clinical evidence of active infections or wounds in the last 2 weeks. 7.H/O surgery or burns in the last 1 month. 8.H/O substance abuse. 9.Patients with suicidal tendency, psychotic disorders, mania and hypomania. 10.Pregnant women or lactating mother. 11.Women in a reproductive age group not practicing adequate contraceptive measures. 12.Patients who had participated in other trials in the past three months. 13.Patients on herbal medications.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Reduction in Hamilton depression rating scale (HAM-D) scoresTimepoint: Baseline, 3rd, 6th, 9th & 12th weeks of intervention

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Biochemical Parameters Inflammatory Cytokines miRNAs Total-Oxidants Total-AntioxidantsTimepoint: Baseline, 6th & 12th weeks of intervention ;Clinical Global Impression (CGI) Pill Count Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS)Timepoint: Baseline, 3rd, 6th, 9th & 12th week of intervention;Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire - Short Form (Q-LES-Q-SF)Timepoint: Baseline & 12th week of intervention

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Harivenkatesh Natarajan

Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER)

gcnx@rediffmail.com09443843946

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026