Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients undergoing elective surgeries under spinal anaesthesia. ASA (American Society of Anaesthesiologists) grade I and II. Age group 18-60 years of either gender, giving valid informed and written consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Unwillingness to participate in the study (no consent). ASA grade III and IV patients. Patients with any contra-indication to spinal anaesthesia. Patients with hearing impairment. Known psychiatric or memory disorder.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety by Visual Analogue scale for AnxietyTimepoint: Pre-operative,Intra-operative,Post-operative | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hemodynamic parametersTimepoint: Intra-operative;Patient satisfaction by Patient Satisfaction scoreTimepoint: At 24 hours | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Associate Professor