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Use of plasma exchange in patients with alcoholic liver failure

Efficacy and tolerability of plasma exchange in patients with alcohol related acute on chronic liver failure-a pilot study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2019/04/018349
Enrollment
30
Registered
2019-04-01
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-11-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: K704- Alcoholic hepatic failure

Interventions

Intervention1: Plasma Exchange Procedure with Standard Medical Treatment: Plasma exchange shall be performed at the bedside on the enrolled patients at liver HDU (Department of Hepatology) on alternat

Sponsors

Rekha Hans
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Age more than 18 years 2. First episode of de-compensation with APASL ACLF Research Consortium (AARC)- ACLF grade I or II (AARC score 3. Cause of ACLF being alcohol related liver disease 4. No evidence of active infection 5. Willing to give informed consent for the procedure(In patients who are incompetent to consent,consent shall be taken from the surrogate)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Pregnancy 2. Causes of ACLF other than alcohol 3. Co-existing HCC or extra-hepatic malignancy 4. Microbiological or radiological evidence of active infection 5. Active hemorrhage 6. Extra-hepatic multi-organ failure (>=3 organ failures) 7. APASL-AARC score >10 8. Known allergy to Plasma, Protamine or Heparin. 9. Mechanically ventilated patients 10. Severe preexisting cardiopulmonary disease 11. Requiring inotropic support 12. Renal failure requiring dialysis 13. Severe systemic illness like HIV 14. Post liver transplant patients 15. Death within 24 hours of presentation

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
1.Change in following Clinical Severity Scores a) Maddreyâ??s discriminant function score (MDF) for alcoholic hepatitis b) Model for end-stage liver disease(MELD score) and Child-Turcotte-Pugh(CTP)for alcoholic cirrhosis c) AARC score for ACLF d) SOF-C score(Simple Organ Failure count) 2. Clinical improvement based on LFT parameters 3. Mortality on Day 30 and Day 90 4. Duration of Hospital stay Timepoint: Baseline, Day 10, Day 30 and Day 90

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Cytokine assay: a)IL-6& 10levels (Pre & Post plasma exchange therapy) b)TNF-αlevel (Pre & Post plasma exchange therapy) 2. Adverse events related to Plasma exchange (Tolerability) Timepoint: Baseline, Day 10, Day 30 and Day 90

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactSHARANYA RAMAKRISHNAN

Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, CHANDIGARH

drhansrekha@gmail.com

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026