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To compare the height between thyroid cartilage and chin, and the ratio of two distances i.e. the distance between the hyoid bone and the chin in extended and neutal neck positions for predicting difficult intubation in adults who have to be electively operated under general anaesthesia.

Comparison of thyromental height and sonographic hyomental distance ratio in predicting difficult intubation in adults undergoing elective surgery under general anaesthesia.

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2019/03/018122
Enrollment
400
Registered
2019-03-15
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-11-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical Health Condition 2: O- Medical and Surgical

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Government Medical College and Hospital Sector Chandigarh
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.Patients scheduled to undergo elective surgical procedures under general anaesthesia followed by endotracheal intubation. 2.American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) physical status â?  or â?¡.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1.Patient refusal. 2.Patients undergoing emergency lifesaving procedures. 3.Pregnant patients. 4.Bearded men. 5.Patients with maxillofacial injuries or deformities. 6.Patients with anatomical abnormalities altering the airway. 7.Patients with neuromuscular disorders and cervical spine injuries. 8.Patients with BMI > 35kg/m2

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
To compare thyromental height (TMH) and sonographic hyomental distance ratio (HMDR) in predicting difficult endotracheal intubation in adults undergoing elective surgery under general anaesthesia.Timepoint: Thyromental height and Sonographic hyomental distance ratio will be measured preoperatively. Intraoperatively, Cormack Lehane grading and Percentage of glottic opening scoring will be done.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
To compare these two tests viz thyromental height and sonographic hyomental distance ratio with other established tests of airway assessment viz: modified Mallampatti test (MMT), thyromental distance (TMD) and sternomental distance (SMD).Timepoint: The established tests of airway assessment viz: modified Mallampatti test (MMT), thyromental distance (TMD) and sternomental distance (SMD) will be assessed in the preoperative setting.

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactRicha Saroa

Government Medical College and Hospital Sector 32 Chandigarh

richajayant@rediffmail.com9646121513

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026