Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention1: Saline pretreatment, valsalva maneuvre followed by propofol injection: Assessment of pain scale and haemodynamic changes
Control Intervention1: Lignocaine pretreatment, distraction foll
Sponsors
Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Patients of ASA physical status 1 and 2 2.Patients between 18 â?? 60 years of age of either sex 3.Patients able to comprehend and willing to participate. 4.Patients who are able to hold the sphygmomanometer up to 40 mm Hg for a period of at least 15 s 5.Patients in whom propofol is indicated for induction of anaesthesia.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Patientâ??s refusal to participate 2.Patients with known sensitivity to lignocaine or propofol 3.Patients on concomitant analgesic or sedative medication 4.Patients with presence of infection on the dorsum of the left hand 5.Patients in whom Valsalva manoeuvre is contraindicated (e.g. raised intracranial or intraocular pressure, glaucoma, retinopathy, middle ear pathology etc) 6.Patients who are unable to hold the sphygmomanometer up to 40 mm Hg for a period of at least 15 s
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| incidence and severity of pain on propofol injectionTimepoint: Immediately after propofol injection | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Haemodynamic effect of propofol administration on Valsalva manoeuvre.Timepoint: Baseline, before pretreatment, after pretreatment and after injection of propofol | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Public ContactFarheen Ahmed
Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences,Patna
Outcome results
None listed