Health Condition 1: N200- Calculus of kidney Health Condition 2: null- Renal Calculus Disease
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention1: Group 2 Tubeless Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (Tubeless PCNL): Group 2 in which after the procedure only ureteral stent and no nephrostomy tube will be inserted (Tubeless PCNL)
Control
Sponsors
none
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Those who are diagnosed to have renal calculi and consenting for the study 2. Those with renal calculi of size 3. Those with procedure completed with single puncture tract 4. Those with duration of procedure 5. Those with complete stone clearance at the end of the procedure confirmed by fluoroscopy and endoscopy 6. Those without significant bleeding during the procedure 7. Those with intact pelvicalyceal system at the end of the procedure
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Those with staghorn renal calculus, renal anatomical abnormalities, coagulopathies and unfit for general anaesthesia 2. Those with active urinary tract infection 3. Those who are not fulfilling inclusion criteria
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. hemoglobin drop (in gm/dl) 2. operative time ( in min) 3. pain score (visual analog scale) 4. analgesic requirement [13](morphine equivalents) 5. hospital stay (in hours)Timepoint: 7 days | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. post op bleeding [12] 2. post op pyrexia (temperature chart) 3. urine leak (yes/no) 4. blood transfusion (yes/no)Timepoint: 7 days | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Public ContactManu M K
Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram
Outcome results
None listed