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Rifapentine-containing tuberculosis treatment shortening regimens(S31/A5349)

A5349: Rifapentine-containing treatment shortening regimens for pulmonary tuberculosis: A randomized, open-label, controlled phase 3 clinical trial - S31/A5349 Short Title:TBTC S31/A5349: Rifapentine-containing tuberculosis treatment shortening regimens - A5349

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2018/07/014966
Enrollment
2500
Registered
2018-07-19
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-11-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: null- Tuberculosis

Interventions

Intervention1: Rifapentine- Rifapentine is substituted for Rifampin as teh basis of 4 month treatment: 8 weeks of daily treatment with rifapentine 1200mg isoniazid 300mg pyrazinamide 1000mg,1500mg,200

Sponsors

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Suspected pulmonary tuberculosis plus one or both of the following at least one sputum specimen positive for acid fast bacilli on smear microscopy OR at least one sputum specimen positive for M tuberculosis by Xpert MTBRIF testing, with semiquantitative result of medium or high and rifamycin resistance not detecte Age 18 years or older A verifiable address or residence location that is readily accessible for visiting, and willingness to inform the study team of any change of address during the treatment and follow-up period Women of child-bearing potential who are not surgically sterilized must agree to practice an adequate method of contraception barrier method or non-hormonal intrauterine device or abstain from heterosexual intercourse during study drug treatment Documentation of HIV infection status For HIV positive individuals CD4 T Cell count greater than or equal to 100cells per mm3 based on testing performed at or within 30 days prior to screening Karnofsky score greater than or equal to 60 Written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Pregnant or breast-feeding Unable to take oral medications Previously enrolled in this study Received any investigational drug in the past 3 months More than five days of treatment directed against active tuberculosis within 6 months preceding initiation of study drugs More than five days of systemic treatment with any one or more of the following drugs within 30 days preceding initiation of study drugs isoniazid rifampin rifabutin rifapentine ethambutol pyrazinamide kanamycin amikacin streptomycin capreomycin moxifloxacin levofloxacin gatifloxacin ofloxacin ciprofloxacin other fluoroquinolones ethionamide prothionamide cycloserine terizidone para-aminosalicylic acid linezolid clofazimine delamanid or bedaquiline Known history of prolonged QT syndrome Weight less than 40.0 kg Known allergy or intolerance to any of the study medications

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
TB disease free survival at twelve months after study treatment assignment Proportion of participants with grade 3 or highter adverse events during study drug treatmentTimepoint: TB disease free survival at twelve months after study treatment assignment Proportion of participants with grade 3 or highter adverse events during study drug treatment

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
TB disease free survival at twelve months after study treatment assignment Time to stable sputum culture conversion Speed of decline of sputum viable bacilli by automated MGIT days to detection Proportion of participants with grade 3 or highter adverse events during study drug treatmentTimepoint: Eighteen months after treatment assignment For or six months

Countries

Brazil, China, Haiti, India, Kenya, Malawi, Peru, South Africa, Spain, Thailand, Uganda, United States of America, Viet Nam, Zimbabwe

Contacts

Public ContactDr N Kumarasamy

VHS YRGCARE Medical Centre

kumarasamy@yrgcare.org914471026612

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026